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Tuesday 26 August 2014

UNIT 9. PUTTING IT TOGETHER

INMACULADA SCHOOL                                                                           4th ESO
ALICANTE
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT


NAME

FORM

UNIT 9
PUTTING IT TOGETHER


All through the unit you'll be working the following:

BASIC SKILLS

Competencias en comunicación lingüística

  • Vocabulary, págs. 112-113: prefijos, sufijos, familias de palabras, collocations y phrasal verbs.
  • Reading, págs. 110 y 111: comprensión escrita de un texto sobre la edad legal para abandonar los estudios en el Reino Unido, un texto sobre la posibilidad de conciliar trabajo y estudios para los empleados de MacDonald’s, uno sobre la posibilidad de sacarse una carrera online, un texto sobre las razones para estudiar inglés, un texto sobre el absentismo escolar en el Reino Unido y un texto sobre el primer día de clase.
  • Grammar, págs. 114-115: comunicarse empleando los tiempos verbales adecuados, los verbos modales, modales perfectos, las oraciones de relativo, las oraciones temporales, el condicional, la pasiva y el estilo indirecto.
  • Listening, en la sección Skills, pág. 116: comprensión de una conversación entre adolescentes británicos sobre sus planes de futuro.
  • Speaking, en la sección Skills, pág. 117: participación en conversaciones y simulaciones con el compañero/a para hablar sobre los distintas profesiones existentes y sobre el nivel e importancia de la educación escolar, Over to you, pág 120. Un debate de clase.
  • Writing, en la sección Skills, pág. 118: expresión escrita de un texto descriptivo sobre uno mismo, utilizando las expresiones y vocabulario adecuados.

Competencia en el conocimiento y la interacción con el mundo físico
  • English in Real Life, pág. 120: interés por el aprendizaje de estrategias para desenvolverse con naturalidad en contextos reales en inglés.
Tratamiento de la información y competencia digital
  • Writing, pág. 118: muestra de autonomía, eficacia, responsabilidad y reflexión al seleccionar y hacer uso de la información y sus fuentes.
  • Speaking, en la sección Skills, pág. 117, Grammar, págs. 114-115 y sección English in Real Life, pág. 120: respeto por las normas de conducta en clase en interacciones con el profesor/a o con los compañeros/as al usar la información y sus fuentes.
Competencia social y ciudadana
  • Mantenimiento de una actitud constructiva y solidaria ante la información que se presenta y ante las interacciones en el aula.
  • Listening, en la sección Skills, pág. 116: conversación adolescentes sobre sus planes de futuro.
  • Reading, págs. 110-111, Vocabulary, pág. 113, Grammar, págs. 114-115 y Writing, pág. 118: la edad legal para abandonar los estudios en Gran Bretaña, la posibilidad de conciliar trabajo y estudios, sacarse una carrera online, las razones para estudiar inglés y el absentismo escolar.
  • English in Real Life, pág. 120: práctica de las fórmulas utilizadas para comunicarse y desenvolverse en contextos reales en inglés.
Competencia cultural y artística
  • Reading, págs. 110-111, Vocabulary, pág. 113, Grammar, págs. 114-115 y Writing, pág. 118: curiosidad e interés por conocer las especificidades culturales de otras culturas, atendiendo especialmente a aquellas de habla inglesa, en concreto la edad legal para abandonar los estudios en Gran Bretaña, la posibilidad de conciliar trabajo y estudios, la posibilidad de sacarse una carrera online, las razones para estudiar inglés y el absentismo escolar.
Competencia para aprender a aprender
  • Uso de estrategias, recursos y técnicas de trabajo intelectual para aprender y ser consciente de las propias capacidades y conocimientos a través de las secciones Reading, págs. 110-111, Vocabulary, págs. 112-113, Grammar, págs. 114-115 Skills, págs. 116-117 y Writing, págs. 118-119.
Autonomía e iniciativa personal
  • Speaking, en la sección Skills, págs. 117 y Listening, en la sección Skills, pág. 116: uso de la creatividad personal a la hora de producir textos escritos y orales a partir de modelos dados.
  • Writing, págs. 118-119: desarrollo organizativo a la hora de presentar un trabajo escrito.
  • Fomento del trabajo cooperativo en el aula.















PERSONAL NOTES













                                                           REVISION UNIT 9






LEVEL 1





Vocabulary



1. Choose the correct answer.
1. It’s unskilled / impractical / informal for five students to work on one computer.
2. Our teacher corrects us when we make friends / make a good impression / make a mistake.
3. Who took the injury / injured / injure boy to hospital?
4. It’s not easy to break your heart / break a record / break a habit like smoking.
5. I want to get an educational / education / educate so that I can get a good job.
6. Who do you take away / take after / take up – your father or your mother?
7. Have you seen her paintings? She’s very create / creative / creation.
8. When you’re busy, time goes on / goes over / goes by quickly.
9. I studied a lot for the test so it was really frustrated / frustrating / frustrate when I got a low mark.
10. The shop window looks very attract / attraction / attractive.

2. Write words to match the definitions below.
1. A synonym for vanish is d … … … … … … … … .
2. A collocation that means talk or write to someone is k … … … i … t … … … … .
3. An antonym for convenient is i … … … … … … … … … … … .
4. A phrasal verb that means get control of is t … … … o … … … .
5. A collocation that means do something illegal is b … … … … t … … l … … .
6. The adjective of predict is p … … … … … … … … … … .
7. The noun of create is c … … … … … … … .
8. The verb of education is e … … … … … … .
9. An antonym for casual is f … … … … … .
10. A phrasal verb that means cancel is t … … … a … … … .

3. Complete the sentences using the collocations below.

keep a secret • keeps to himself • broke out • keep in mind • made an impression
go on • broke a record • go back • booked a ticket • made plans
1. Our accommodation was great. We’ll ……………………… there next time.
2. Should I ……………………… to university or get a job?
3. Can you ……………………… ? Don’t tell anyone.
4. Barry doesn’t go out much. He ……………………… .
5. I didn’t give Jim the job because he hadn’t ……………………… on me.
6. ……………………… that you must train a lot.
7. A fire ……………………… at the Plaza Hotel.
8. Have you ……………………… to Paris yet?
9. Have you ……………………… for the summer?
10. He ran fast and ……………………… .

4. Complete the text with the words below.
wondered • reality TV • irresponsible • lifestyle • journeys
warned • explaining • made a decision • well-meaning • formal
When I was eight years old, my parents 1.………………… to take me out of school and educate me at home. In those days, home schooling was uncommon. Many people disagreed with my parents. They said that although my parents were probably 2.………………… , it was 3.………………… not to send me to school. They 4.………………… my parents that I needed to make friends my own age. After eight years of home schooling, I’m used to 5.………………… how I spend my days. I tell people that I don’t watch 6.………………… all day and I’ve got lots of friends. My studies have been a mixture of 7.………………… studies with a teacher and learning on my own. My parents have taken me on many interesting 8.………………… as part of my education. There have been times when I’ve 9.………………… if I should go to a normal school, but I don’t think I’d change my 10.………………… for anything.

Grammar

1. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.
1. The student told the teacher that he …………(not do) his homework the night before.
2. I think Joe ……………………… (punish) tomorrow.
3. If I hadn’t seen the film, I ……………………… (read) the book.
4. After the singer ……………………… (give) a concert in Rome, he flew to London.
5. John …………………… (not buy) a new mobile phone unless he finds a cheap one.
6. By the time he ……………………… (get) there, it will be too late.
7. ………………… the activities for sports day ……………………… (plan) yet?
8. Sue’s exhausted. She’s not used to ……………………… (work) so hard.
9. At this time next week, I ……………………… (travel) in China.
10. I ………………… flowers ……………………… (plant) in the garden soon.

2. Join the sentences using relative pronouns. The words in bold will help you.

1. Jill will never forget the day. She met her boyfriend then.

2.Is that the man? His home was destroyed in the fire.

3.This is the city. I was born there.

4.This is Mr Willis. He used to own this flat.

5.The Mona Lisa is Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous painting. It is in the Louvre.


3. Write a relevant sentence using a modal or a modal perfect and the correct form of the verb in
    brackets.

1. The train leaves in half an hour.
(must / hurry)
2. Dora was an hour late.
(should / leave)
3. They weren’t able to fix the computer.
(could / call)
4. Robert got an excellent mark in his test.
(must / study)
5. Dave isn’t home.
(may / be)

4. Choose the correct answers.
There are many teenagers 1. who / which / when would love to play music all day. In Britain today, young pop musicians 2. have to / are able to / ought to study pop music at schools like Tech Music School. Tech Music School 3. started / had started / were started over 25 years ago by Francis Seriau, a French drummer, while he 4. has been living / is living / was living in London. Before the Tech Music School was established, there 5. didn’t use to / aren’t used to / didn’t get used to be a school which offered pop musicians a degree. Seriau decided to open a new kind of music school 6. when / which / where people could study business skills and music. He believed that if more teens were given an opportunity to go to schools like Tech Music School, they 7. would stay / stayed / will stay in school. At Tech Music School, students 8. are encouraged / encourage / are encouraging to develop their talent and originality. Since Tech Music School opened, many successful musicians 9. have studied / studied / had studied there including some of the 10. big / bigger / biggest names in the music industry.



Write an essay describing your best friend. Include details about his / her interests, hobbies 
and personality.















LEVEL 2


Vocabulary

1. Write the words or phrases that match the definitions below.
1. A phrasal verb that means continue is ………………… .
2. A phrasal verb that means get control of is ………………… .
3. The noun of frustrate is ………………… .
4. The adjective of peace is ………………… .
5. A collocation that means remember is ………………… .
6. A synonym for disappear is ………………… .
7. An antonym for preserve is ………………… .
8. An antonym for practical is ………………… .
9. A collocation that means stop doing something you do regularly is ………………… .
10. The noun of enjoy is ………………… .
2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words below. There are more words than you need.
go over • disconnect • keep in touch • go by • take up • injure • stay in • make an impression
shocking • injury • go on • accommodation • make a mistake • shocked • keep to himself
1. We ……………………… a computer before repairing it.
2. After Tom moved to Dublin, we ……………………… by e-mail.
3. Our …………………… in London was great. We’ll go back there as soon as we can.
4. You must ……………………… all the new words before the exam.
5. Time always ……………………… quickly when you’re having fun.
6. I’m going to ……………………… tomorrow night and have a quiet evening.
7. The people who were involved in the accident suffered terrible ………………………
8. I didn’t give him the job because he hadn’t …………………… on me in the interview.
9. Barry doesn’t go out much with friends. He prefers to ……………………… .
10. That child’s behaviour was really ……………………… .


3. Add one word to each group.
1. rough ● curved ● …………………
2. protein ● vitamins ● …………………
3. get fit ● lose weight ● …………………
4. first class ● single ticket ● …………………
5. congratulations ● welcome back ● …………………
6. sore throat ● runny nose ● …………………
7. earthquake ● flood ● …………………
8. rob ● steal ● …………………
9. calculate ● filter ● …………………
10. oil ● ink ● …………………

4. Complete the text with the correct form of the words below. There are more words than you
    need.
well-meaning • journey • make a mistake • warn • explain • irresponsible
lifestyle • extraordinary • make a decision • destination • formal • wonder
inconvenient • mobile homes • reality TV
When I was eight years old, my parents 1.………………… to take me out of school and continue to educate me at home. In those days, home schooling was almost unheard of. Many people disagreed with my parents. They said that although my parents were probably 2.…………………, it was 3.………………… not to send me to school. They 4.………………… my parents that I needed to make friends my own age. I think they believed I could only do this at school. After eight years of home schooling, I’m used to 5.………………… how I spend my days. I tell people that I don’t watch 6.………………… all day long and I actually have lots of friends. My studies have been a mixture of 7.………………… studies with a teacher and learning on my own. My parents have taken me on many interesting 8.………………… as part of my education. There have been times when I’ve 9.………………… if I should go to a normal school, but it’s been an amazing experience. I wouldn’t change my 10.………………… for anything.

Grammar

1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below.
buy • arrive • complete • hear • travel
1.If the alarm clock had rung, Brenda ……………………………… it.
2. By the time I finished shopping, I ……………………………… three pairs of jeans.
3. The builders don’t think the house ……………………………… next week.
4. At this time next week, I ……………………………… in China.
5. Jim will call as soon as he ……………………………… at the hotel.

2. Join the sentences using relative pronouns.
1.Jill will never forget the day. She met Tim then.
2.Is that the man? His home was destroyed in the fire.
3.This is the city. I was born there.
4.This is Mr Willis. He used to own this flat.
5.The Mona Lisa is one of Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous paintings. It is in the Louvre.

3. Write a relevant sentence using a suitable modal or modal perfect and the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. The train leaves in half an hour.
(hurry)
2. Dora was an hour late.
(leave)
3. They weren’t able to fix the computer.
(call)
4. Robert got an excellent mark in his test.
(study)
5. Dave isn’t home.
(be)


4.Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use no more than three words.
1. Alice said, “I’ve decided to go with you.”
Alice told me that ……………………… to go with us.
2. You should ask someone to translate it into English for you.
You should ……………………… into English.
3. The plants will die if you don’t water them.
The plants will die ……………………… them.
4. Once you become familiar with the way it works, it will be easy.
Once you ……………………… to the way it works, it will be easy.
5. I’m sorry, I can’t finish the project by tomorrow.
I’m sorry, I won’t ……………………… finish the project by tomorrow.

5. Complete the text with one word in each blank.
There are many teenagers 1.………………… would love to play music all day. In Britain today, young pop musicians 2.………………… study pop music at schools like Tech Music School. Tech Music School 3.………………… started over 25 years ago by Francis Seriau, a French drummer, while he 4.………………… living in London. Before the Tech Music School was established, there didn’t 5.………………… to be a school which offered pop musicians a degree. Seriau decided to open a new kind of music school 6.………………… people could study business skills and music. He believed that if more teens were given an opportunity to go to schools like Tech Music School, they 7.………………… stay in school. At Tech Music School, students 8.………………… encouraged to develop their talent and originality. Since Tech Music School opened, many successful musicians 9.………………… studied there including some of the 10.………………… famous names in the music industry.




Write an essay describing your best friend. Include details about his / her interests, hobbies 
and personality.


















Listen to the conversation between Jack and his grandmother. Then complete the sentences.

1. Jack’s parents want him to learn

 .
2. French is spoken in ………………… countries, while Spanish is spoken in …………………


 countries.


3. Educated people used to ………………… in the past.



4. According to Grandma, more than ………………… people speak Mandarin.


5. Grandma believes that Mandarin will become 


…………………………………………………………… .



Speaking
Student A
1. Help your partner choose a profession. Suggest the ideas below. What does your partner think of each idea? Complete the chart.
Professions
Good / Bad Idea
Why?
Personal trainer


Travel guide writer


Painter


Scientist


Teacher




2. Imagine you are the following person and your partner is helping you choose a profession:
You are very athletic and creative. You also love travelling. However, you lose patience easily and don’t enjoy science subjects at school. Listen to your partner’s suggestions. What is your opinion of his / her ideas?


Student B
1. Imagine you are the following person and your partner is helping you choose a profession:
You enjoy doing research and are very good with children. You are also very fit and love sport. However, you are not very imaginative and get lost easily when you travel. Listen to your partner’s suggestions. What is your opinion of his / her ideas?
2. Help your partner choose a profession. Suggest the ideas below. What does your partner think of each idea? Complete the chart.
Professions
Good / Bad Idea
Why?
Personal trainer


Travel guide writer


Painter


Scientist


Teacher









Reading
Read the text and do the exercises that follow.



5

10




15



20




25
Would students do better if they got money for good marks? Roland Fryer, a professor of economics at Harvard University, wanted to see whether a financial incentive could motivate students. To find the answer, Fryer did an experiment with 18,000 students in the USA. Most of the participants came from poor homes and had trouble at school. The students were given different financial incentives to do well during the school year. Then, at the end of the year, they were given special tests.
Fryer did different experiments in four cities. In New York and Chicago, students were given money for getting good marks in school tests during the year. Students in Washington, DC got money for doing well in tests, but they were also paid for improving the way they behaved. In Dallas, children received money for reading books.
So, what were the results? In New York and Chicago there wasn’t any improvement in the special tests. It’s possible that for these students, determination to improve their marks wasn’t enough. Perhaps they needed someone to teach them how to study. In Dallas and Washington, however, the results were positive and students did well in the special tests. Why? Fryer hasn’t finished his experiment yet, but he believes the reason could be that these students had all received money for something they were able to control. In Dallas, students could control how many books they read and the Washington students could control their behaviour.
While most children are happy to be paid for studying, there are many adults who disagree with Fryer’s methods. They say that these methods are not educational. Teachers complained that we were rewarding children for something they should be doing anyway, and parents said that when students stopped getting paid, they would stop studying. Although Fryer doesn’t disagree with them, he believes that sometimes you must be practical. “Kids should learn for the love of learning,” he says. “But they’re not.” According to Fryer, most adults want money for working hard, so why should children be different?

1. Complete the sentences.
1. Roland Fryer is trying to find out what happens when ...

2. In order to get money, students in New York and Chicago had to ...

3. Only students in Washington, DC ...

4. The results in Dallas and Washington were more positive than ...

5. Although Fryer thinks his critics have got a point, he ...

2. Answer the questions.
1. What did most of the students have in common?
2. What did the students in Dallas do to get money?
3. Why does Fryer think that the students in Dallas and Washington did better?
4. Why are some people critical of the experiment?
5. According to Fryer, what have adults and children got in common?

3. Find words in the text to match the definitions below.
1. something that encourages you to do something (lines 1-6)
2. becoming or making something better (lines 7-10)
3. the way you act (lines 11-18)

4. ways of doing things (lines 19-26)  

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